Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Cyber Day Post

Daily Life:
  • Slaves/ servants 
    • helped the wealthy with household and child raising duties
    • raised wheat, barely, lentils, onions - benefited from irrigation of the Nile
  • Artisans 
    • would carve statues and reliefs showing military battles and scenes in the afterlife
  • Merchants
    • money barter system was used 
    • might accept bags of grain for payment
    • later, coinage came about 
  • Scribes
    • kept records, told stories, wrote poetry, and described anatomy and medical treatments
    • wrote in hieroglyphs and in hieratic 
  • Soldiers 
    • used wooden weapons (bow and arrows, spears) with bronze tips and might ride chariots 
  • Priests, Physicians, and Engineers 
    • upper class
    • known as "white kilt class"
  • Religious and Political Leaders - Pharaoh
    • leader of the Egyptian People 
    • holding titles: "Lord of the Two Lands" and "High Priest of Every Temple" 
    • As "Lord of the Two Lands" the pharaoh was the ruler of Upper and Lower Egypt; he owned all land, made laws, collected taxes, and defended Egypt against foreigners
    • Hatshepsut was a woman who served as Pharaoh
    • Cleopatra VII also served as Pharaoh , but much later (51 - 30BC) 
  • Gods and Goddesses 
    • over 200 gods and goddesses
    • they "controlled" the lives of humans 


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